name: hx description: Build, test, run, lint, format, and manage dependencies for Haskell projects using the hx toolchain CLI. Use whenever working in a Haskell project that has an hx.toml (or when setting one up), or when the user asks to build/test/run/typecheck Haskell code, manage GHC/Cabal versions, or add/remove Hackage dependencies.
hx — Haskell toolchain
hx is a single CLI that replaces ghcup, cabal, stack, fourmolu, hlint, and hpc. It manages GHC itself, uses an hx.toml manifest and an hx.lock lockfile, and returns meaningful exit codes.
Detecting that this skill applies
The project is an hx project if there is an hx.toml at (or above) the working directory. If the user has a .cabal/stack.yaml but no hx.toml, you can adopt it with hx init or hx import --from stack.
Core commands
| Goal | Command |
|------|---------|
| Scaffold a project | hx init <name> |
| Build | hx build (--release, -j N) |
| Type-check only (fast) | hx check |
| Run tests | hx test (--pattern <p>) |
| Build & run | hx run -- <args> |
| Format / check format | hx fmt / hx fmt --check |
| Lint / autofix | hx lint / hx lint --fix |
| Add / remove a dependency | hx add <pkg> "<constraint>" / hx rm <pkg> |
| Lock / build from lock | hx lock / hx sync |
| Diagnose the environment | hx doctor |
| Install/manage GHC | hx toolchain install |
Run hx <command> --help for flags. --quiet/--verbose are global; NO_COLOR is respected.
Interpreting results — exit codes
Decide success/failure from the exit code, not by scraping output:
0success ·1general error ·2bad arguments ·3badhx.toml4toolchain error (GHC/Cabal missing or mismatched — runhx doctor)5build/test failure ·6plugin hook failure
Errors print a structured summary with a suggested fix on stderr; surface that fix to the user.
Typical workflows
# new project
hx init myapp && cd myapp && hx build && hx run
# add a dependency and rebuild
hx add aeson ">=2.0" && hx build
# pre-commit quality gate
hx fmt --check && hx lint && hx test
# reproducible build
hx lock && hx sync
Important behavior
- Toolchain auto-install: the first
hx buildmay download a GHC (hundreds of MB).hx doctorreturns exit4when a required tool is missing and tells you how to install it. hx build --nativeis experimental — a fast path for single-package,base-only projects; it falls back to cabal otherwise. Don't use it for multi-dependency projects.- Plugins require trust: project-local
.hx/plugins/*.scmscripts do not run on a freshly cloned repo. Never runhx plugins truston a project you don't trust.
Programmatic / MCP use
For tool-call access instead of shelling out, run hx mcp (an MCP server over stdio) — it exposes build/check/test/run/lock/sync/fmt/lint/doctor and dependency tools. See AGENTS.md in the repo.
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