TDD Workflow

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Test-Driven Development principles: RED-GREEN-REFACTOR cycle.

Sby Skills Guide Bot
DevelopmentIntermediate
7/25/2026
Claude CodeCursorWindsurfCopilotCodex
#test-driven-development#red-green-refactor#testing-practices#aaa-pattern#code-quality

Recommended for

Automated summary

This skill implements the TDD (Test-Driven Development) cycle: write a failing test, code the minimum to pass, then refactor.

Strengths

  • Structured three-phase guide (RED, GREEN, REFACTOR) with exact rules.
  • Emphasizes writing tests before code, reducing bugs and improving design.
  • Includes anti-patterns and AI-augmented multi-agent workflow.
  • Applies YAGNI and simplest-thing principles.

Limitations

  • Requires strict discipline; hard to apply in exploratory or UI contexts.
  • Can slow down initial development, especially for simple features.
  • Does not cover complex integration or performance testing.
When to use it

Use this skill when building new features, fixing bugs, or implementing complex logic with reliable test coverage.

When not to use it

Avoid it for rapid prototyping, concept exploration, or disposable scripts where speed matters more than quality.

Security analysis

Safe
Quality score92/100

The skill is an educational guide on Test-Driven Development principles. It contains no instructions for destructive or exfiltrating actions, and the allowed 'Bash' tool is for legitimate development tasks, not misused in the content.

No concerns found

How this analysis is made

Examples

TDD for a new feature
Guide me through TDD for adding a 'calculate_discount' function: first write a failing test, then minimal code, then refactor.
TDD bug fix
Apply the RED-GREEN-REFACTOR cycle to fix a bug: write a test that reproduces the bug, then fix the code, then refactor.
AAA pattern demo
Show me an example of the Arrange-Act-Assert pattern for testing a function that validates email addresses.

name: tdd-workflow description: Test-Driven Development workflow principles. RED-GREEN-REFACTOR cycle. allowed-tools: Read, Write, Edit, Glob, Grep, Bash

TDD Workflow

Write tests first, code second.


1. The TDD Cycle

πŸ”΄ RED β†’ Write failing test
    ↓
🟒 GREEN β†’ Write minimal code to pass
    ↓
πŸ”΅ REFACTOR β†’ Improve code quality
    ↓
   Repeat...

2. The Three Laws of TDD

  1. Write production code only to make a failing test pass
  2. Write only enough test to demonstrate failure
  3. Write only enough code to make the test pass

3. RED Phase Principles

What to Write

| Focus | Example | |-------|---------| | Behavior | "should add two numbers" | | Edge cases | "should handle empty input" | | Error states | "should throw for invalid data" |

RED Phase Rules

  • Test must fail first
  • Test name describes expected behavior
  • One assertion per test (ideally)

4. GREEN Phase Principles

Minimum Code

| Principle | Meaning | |-----------|---------| | YAGNI | You Aren't Gonna Need It | | Simplest thing | Write the minimum to pass | | No optimization | Just make it work |

GREEN Phase Rules

  • Don't write unneeded code
  • Don't optimize yet
  • Pass the test, nothing more

5. REFACTOR Phase Principles

What to Improve

| Area | Action | |------|--------| | Duplication | Extract common code | | Naming | Make intent clear | | Structure | Improve organization | | Complexity | Simplify logic |

REFACTOR Rules

  • All tests must stay green
  • Small incremental changes
  • Commit after each refactor

6. AAA Pattern

Every test follows:

| Step | Purpose | |------|---------| | Arrange | Set up test data | | Act | Execute code under test | | Assert | Verify expected outcome |


7. When to Use TDD

| Scenario | TDD Value | |----------|-----------| | New feature | High | | Bug fix | High (write test first) | | Complex logic | High | | Exploratory | Low (spike, then TDD) | | UI layout | Low |


8. Test Prioritization

| Priority | Test Type | |----------|-----------| | 1 | Happy path | | 2 | Error cases | | 3 | Edge cases | | 4 | Performance |


9. Anti-Patterns

| ❌ Don't | βœ… Do | |----------|-------| | Skip the RED phase | Watch test fail first | | Write tests after | Write tests before | | Over-engineer initial | Keep it simple | | Multiple asserts | One behavior per test | | Test implementation | Test behavior |


10. AI-Augmented TDD

Multi-Agent Pattern

| Agent | Role | |-------|------| | Agent A | Write failing tests (RED) | | Agent B | Implement to pass (GREEN) | | Agent C | Optimize (REFACTOR) |


Remember: The test is the specification. If you can't write a test, you don't understand the requirement.

From the file to a first result

The download contains exactly the content displayed on this page. This copy may differ from the latest version in the source repository.

View the source and supporting files

This download contains SKILL.md only. Any scripts, references, templates and dependencies are not included. Get the required files from the source, preserving their directory structure, before continuing.

1. Download the file

Download SKILL.md

From the root of a test project, save the file as .skill-downloads/tdd-workflow-mrzxuppx/SKILL.md, or use the command below. This folder is for inspecting the skill before installation.

Command for macOS/Linux or WSL: requires a POSIX shell and curl. On Windows without WSL, use the download button and create the folder manually.

mkdir -p '.skill-downloads/tdd-workflow-mrzxuppx' && curl --fail --show-error --location 'https://skills-guides.com/api/skills/tdd-workflow-mrzxuppx/download' --output '.skill-downloads/tdd-workflow-mrzxuppx/SKILL.md.part' && mv '.skill-downloads/tdd-workflow-mrzxuppx/SKILL.md.part' '.skill-downloads/tdd-workflow-mrzxuppx/SKILL.md'

2. Check prerequisites

Read SKILL.md before using it. If it references scripts or external services, inspect them and prepare the required access in your test environment.

Tools declared by the author (check availability in your agent): Read, Write, Edit, Glob, Grep, Bash

No recognized prerequisites section in this file. This does not mean it is self-contained: libraries, tools and access requirements may be mentioned elsewhere in the content or source repository.

The platforms on this page are catalog indications. The paths below follow tool documentation; they do not prove this skill has been run in those tools. No minimum tool version is confirmed for this listing.

3. Load the skill

After inspection, copy the complete folder into your project using one of the commands below, then open a new tool session. The command stops if a folder with the same name already exists: compare the files before replacing it.

Claude Code
test -f '.skill-downloads/tdd-workflow-mrzxuppx/SKILL.md' && test -s '.skill-downloads/tdd-workflow-mrzxuppx/SKILL.md' && mkdir -p '.claude/skills' && test ! -e '.claude/skills/tdd-workflow' && cp -R '.skill-downloads/tdd-workflow-mrzxuppx' '.claude/skills/tdd-workflow'

Cursor
test -f '.skill-downloads/tdd-workflow-mrzxuppx/SKILL.md' && test -s '.skill-downloads/tdd-workflow-mrzxuppx/SKILL.md' && mkdir -p '.cursor/skills' && test ! -e '.cursor/skills/tdd-workflow' && cp -R '.skill-downloads/tdd-workflow-mrzxuppx' '.cursor/skills/tdd-workflow'

Codex
test -f '.skill-downloads/tdd-workflow-mrzxuppx/SKILL.md' && test -s '.skill-downloads/tdd-workflow-mrzxuppx/SKILL.md' && mkdir -p '.agents/skills' && test ! -e '.agents/skills/tdd-workflow' && cp -R '.skill-downloads/tdd-workflow-mrzxuppx' '.agents/skills/tdd-workflow'

OpenSkills

OpenSkills must already be installed. The local install/read procedure is checked with OpenSkills 1.5.0, which requires Node.js β‰₯ 20.6.0. Catalog slugs are not resolved automatically.

Official OpenSkills installation
openskills install './.skill-downloads/tdd-workflow-mrzxuppx'

openskills read 'tdd-workflow-mrzxuppx'

Reading should display the installed file content and its base directory. It does not run the skill or install its dependencies.

For an agent that reads AGENTS.md, then sync the index. This command changes AGENTS.md: review the diff before using it.

openskills sync

Manual method or another tool: attach SKILL.md to a conversation, or open it in an agent that can read files. Include any required supporting resources. No universal folder is recognized by every tool.

4. Try a first task

Use a short, synthetic input: an API endpoint, a small document or an interface brief. In a new conversation, attach the file or give the agent its path, then adapt this request:

Read .skill-downloads/tdd-workflow-mrzxuppx/SKILL.md and apply its instructions to this example: [describe a test input]. Identify any missing files, dependencies or access. Produce the result requested by the skill without inventing data or running unreviewed scripts.

Expected result: output matching the skill instructions, or a precise list of missing prerequisites. A read confirmation alone does not validate a first use. If an external resource is unavailable, that path remains untested.

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