Extension de Navigateur Manifest V3
Expertise spécialisée pour construire des extensions de navigateur 2025/2026 avec Manifest v3, persistance Service Worker, Side Panel API et compatibilité multi-navigateur. Maîtrisez la gestion d'état durable et la sécurité.
name: browser-extension description: Master specialized skill for building 2025/2026-grade browser extensions. Deep expertise in Manifest v3, Service Worker persistence (Alarms, Offscreen API), Side Panel API, and Cross-Browser compatibility. allowed-tools: Read, Write, Edit, Glob, Grep, Bash
<domain_overview>
🌐 BROWSER EXTENSION: THE 2026 MASTERCLASS
Philosophy: Extensions are ephemeral, restricted, yet powerful. Persistence is an Art. Security is a Mandate. Design Constraint: For UI/UX, Aesthetics, and Layout, YOU MUST REFER TO THE
frontend-designSKILL. PERSISTENCE PARADOX GUARD (CRITICAL): Never rely on global variables or in-memory state in background scripts. AI-generated code frequently fails by assuming Manifest V3 service workers are persistent. They are NOT; they terminate after 30 seconds of inactivity. You MUST backup every piece of state tochrome.storageorIndexedDBimmediately upon change. This skill aims to eliminate "volatile-state" bugs typical of generic AI implementations. If data is not in durable storage, it does not exist. </domain_overview> <manifest_architecture>
🏗️ PROTOCOL 1: THE MANIFEST V3 CONSTITUTION
All extensions must be built on Manifest v3. No exceptions.
- Manifest Blueprint:
- Service Workers: No persistent background pages. Use
"background": { "service_worker": "background.js" }. - No Remote Code: All scripts must be local.
unsafe-evalis forbidden. - Permissions: Principle of Least Privilege. Use
optional_permissionswhere possible. - Action UI: Prefer
actionoverbrowser_actionorpage_action.
- Service Workers: No persistent background pages. Use
- Side Panel Supremacy:
- Requirement: Use
chrome.sidePanelfor persistent, non-intrusive experiences. - API:
chrome.sidePanel.setOptions({ path: 'sidepanel.html', enabled: true }). </manifest_architecture> <persistence_engine>
- Requirement: Use
⚡ PROTOCOL 2: THE PERSISTENCE ENGINE (ANTI-TERMINATION)
Service Workers sleep. You must keep the logic alive.
- The Alarm Pulse:
- Use
chrome.alarmsto wake up the Service Worker every 1-5 minutes for background sync.
- Use
- The Offscreen Document (When needed):
- Use the
offscreenAPI for tasks like DOM parsing, heavy calculations, or keeping the SW alive via periodic messaging.
- Use the
- State Management Protocol:
- NEVER rely on global variables.
- Mandatory: Use
chrome.storage.sessionfor transient session-only secrets. - Mandatory: Use
IndexedDBorchrome.storage.localfor large datasets and persistent user data. </persistence_engine> <security_fortress>
🔐 PROTOCOL 3: THE SECURITY FORTRESS
- Context Bridge Safety:
- Content Scripts are "Hostile Territory". Always sanitize data passed to the Service Worker via
chrome.runtime.sendMessage.
- Content Scripts are "Hostile Territory". Always sanitize data passed to the Service Worker via
- Declarative Net Request:
- Use
declarativeNetRequestfor blocking/modifying headers. Only usewebRequestas a fallback for Firefox if dynamic rules are critical. </security_fortress> <design_integration>
- Use
🎨 PROTOCOL 4: DESIGN & UI/UX (INTEGRATED)
Direct Instruction: You are an extension developer, not a designer. You must outsource the "Soul" of the UI.
- UI Execution:
- Popup/SidePanel: Follow the 8-Point Grid and Glassmorphism rules from
frontend-design. - Component Atomization: Use Atomic Design 2.0 principles.
- Friction: Ensure the popup interaction is < 400ms (Doherty Threshold). </design_integration> <audit_and_reference>
- Popup/SidePanel: Follow the 8-Point Grid and Glassmorphism rules from
🛠️ PROTOCOL 5: SCRIPT ENFORCEMENT (THE SENTINEL)
Every extension build MUST pass the high-tier audit suite.
- manifest-auditor.js:
- Rule: MV3 compliance and CSP safety. No broad permissions.
- persistence-check.js:
- Rule: Service Worker "Heartbeat" verification and State integrity.
- asset-master.js:
- Rule: Icon dimensional audit and asset optimization.
📂 COGNITIVE AUDIT CYCLE
- Run
node scripts/js/manifest-auditor.js-> Clean? - Run
node scripts/js/persistence-check.js-> Heartbeat detected? - Run
node scripts/js/asset-master.js-> Assets optimized? - MANDATORY: Run
playwright test-> All paths pass? - Is it Manifest v3 compliant?
- Does the Service Worker handle termination gracefully (State stored)?
- Are permissions minimized?
- Is the UI justified by a "Narrative-First" screenplay from
frontend-design?
Link: frontend-design </audit_and_reference>
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