Créer une Git Worktree

VérifiéSûr

Crée des worktrees Git dans un répertoire standardisé `.worktrees/`, en copiant les fichiers .env et en configurant le cache DVC pour partager le cache du dépôt principal. À utiliser lorsque l'utilisateur doit travailler sur plusieurs branches simultanément ou souhaite configurer un nouveau worktree.

Spar Skills Guide Bot
DeveloppementIntermédiaire
8002/06/2026
Claude CodeCursorWindsurfCopilotCodex
#git#worktree#dvc#branching

Recommandé pour

Notre avis

Crée des worktrees Git dans un dossier standardisé avec configuration DVC et copie du fichier .env.

Points forts

  • Automatise la création de worktrees avec une structure cohérente.
  • Copie automatiquement le fichier .env pour conserver les variables d'environnement.
  • Gère la redirection du cache DVC pour économiser de l'espace disque.

Limites

  • Suppose que le projet utilise .env et DVC.
  • Ne gère pas la suppression ou le listage des worktrees.
  • Les noms de worktrees doivent correspondre aux noms de branches.
Quand l'utiliser

Lorsque vous devez travailler sur plusieurs branches simultanément sans changer de répertoire.

Quand l'éviter

Lorsque vous n'avez pas besoin d'environnements de travail isolés ou que le projet n'utilise pas Git ou DVC.

Analyse de sécurité

Sûr
Score qualité90/100

The skill uses only safe shell commands (mkdir, git, cp, cat) to create git worktrees and copy configuration files. It does not exfiltrate data, execute destructive operations, or disable safety measures. No external tools are required beyond standard git and shell utilities.

Aucun point d'attention détecté

Exemples

Create worktree for new feature branch
Create a git worktree for a new branch called feature/add-login
Create worktree for existing branch
Set up a worktree for an existing branch named fix/issue-42
Multiple worktree setup
I need to work on multiple branches simultaneously. Please create a worktree for bugfix/error-handling

name: worktree description: This skill should be used when the user asks to "create a worktree", "add a worktree", "set up a worktree", mentions "git worktree", or wants to work on multiple branches simultaneously. user-invocable: true

Create Git Worktree

This skill creates git worktrees in a standardized location with proper DVC configuration.

When to Use

Use this skill when the user:

  • Asks to create a new git worktree
  • Wants to work on multiple branches simultaneously
  • Mentions "git worktree add" or similar

Worktree Location

All worktrees are created under .worktrees/ in the repository root:

repo/
├── .worktrees/
│   ├── feature-branch-1/
│   └── feature-branch-2/
├── src/
└── ...

Instructions

1. Determine the Repository Root

Find the git repository root:

git rev-parse --show-toplevel

2. Create the Worktrees Directory

Ensure the .worktrees directory exists:

mkdir -p "$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel)/.worktrees"

3. Create the Worktree

Create the worktree with the specified branch:

REPO_ROOT="$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel)"
git worktree add "$REPO_ROOT/.worktrees/<branch-name>" <branch-name>

If creating a new branch:

git worktree add -b <new-branch-name> "$REPO_ROOT/.worktrees/<new-branch-name>"

4. Copy .env File

Copy .env from the project root to the worktree so environment variables are available:

REPO_ROOT="$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel)"
WORKTREE_PATH="$REPO_ROOT/.worktrees/<branch-name>"

# Copy .env if it exists
[ -f "$REPO_ROOT/.env" ] && cp "$REPO_ROOT/.env" "$WORKTREE_PATH/"

5. Handle DVC Configuration (if applicable)

Check if the repository uses DVC by looking for .dvc/ directory:

if [ -d "$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel)/.dvc" ]; then
    echo "DVC detected"
fi

If DVC is present and .dvc/config.local exists, copy and update it:

  1. Copy the local config:
REPO_ROOT="$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel)"
WORKTREE_PATH="$REPO_ROOT/.worktrees/<branch-name>"
cp "$REPO_ROOT/.dvc/config.local" "$WORKTREE_PATH/.dvc/config.local"
  1. Update the cache directory to point to the main repo's cache:
REPO_ROOT="$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel)"
WORKTREE_PATH="$REPO_ROOT/.worktrees/<branch-name>"
cat > "$WORKTREE_PATH/.dvc/config.local" << EOF
[cache]
    dir = $REPO_ROOT/.dvc/cache
EOF

Note: If the original .dvc/config.local contains other settings beyond cache configuration, preserve those settings and only update/add the cache dir setting.

Complete Example

Creating a worktree for branch feature/new-api:

REPO_ROOT="$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel)"
BRANCH_NAME="feature/new-api"
WORKTREE_DIR="$REPO_ROOT/.worktrees/$BRANCH_NAME"

mkdir -p "$REPO_ROOT/.worktrees"
git worktree add "$WORKTREE_DIR" "$BRANCH_NAME"

# Copy .env if it exists
[ -f "$REPO_ROOT/.env" ] && cp "$REPO_ROOT/.env" "$WORKTREE_DIR/"

if [ -f "$REPO_ROOT/.dvc/config.local" ]; then
    mkdir -p "$WORKTREE_DIR/.dvc"
    cat > "$WORKTREE_DIR/.dvc/config.local" << EOF
[cache]
    dir = $REPO_ROOT/.dvc/cache
EOF
fi

echo "Worktree created at: $WORKTREE_DIR"

Notes

  • Worktree names typically match branch names, with slashes replaced by the filesystem
  • The .worktrees/ directory should be added to .gitignore if not already
  • Use git worktree list to see all worktrees
  • Use git worktree remove <path> to remove a worktree
Skills similaires