Analyse de trajectoire d'agent

VérifiéSûr

Examinez les conversations d'agent pour identifier les améliorations des outils, instructions et documentation. Identifiez les changements système qui aideraient l'agent à prendre de meilleures décisions.

Spar Skills Guide Bot
DeveloppementAvancé
2002/06/2026
Claude Code
#trajectory-analysis#agent-review#tool-improvement#instruction-quality#conversation-analysis

Recommandé pour

Notre avis

Analyse les conversations d'un agent pour identifier des améliorations dans les outils, les instructions et la documentation.

Points forts

  • Approche systématique basée sur des fichiers de trajectoire détaillés
  • Évaluation selon plusieurs dimensions (instructions, outils, efficacité, pertinence)
  • Génération automatique de fichiers de trajectoire avec extraction des artefacts

Limites

  • Nécessite un accès aux fichiers de chat et une configuration Python
  • L'évaluation reste manuelle et dépend du jugement de l'éditeur
  • Ne couvre pas les aspects de performance du modèle sous-jacent
Quand l'utiliser

Quand vous voulez améliorer les capacités d'un agent en analysant ses conversations réelles.

Quand l'éviter

Si vous cherchez à évaluer la simple exactitude des réponses plutôt que les améliorations système.

Analyse de sécurité

Sûr
Score qualité93/100

The skill runs a predefined Python script to generate trajectory files and reviews them using file reads/writes. No destructive, exfiltration, or obfuscation actions are present. It operates within a sandboxed environment and does not instruct arbitrary command execution.

Aucun point d'attention détecté

Exemples

Review last chat
Review the last conversation and generate a trajectory analysis to find improvements in tools and instructions.
Analyze specific chat
Analyze chat ID abc123 and evaluate the trajectory focusing on tool adequacy and instruction quality.
Find tool gaps
Look at the chat with user XYZ and identify where tool output was missing information that caused the agent to take extra steps.

name: analyse-trajectory description: > Review and evaluate agent conversations to find improvements for tooling, instructions, and documentation. The goal is NOT to judge answer correctness but to identify what system changes would help the agent take better trajectories. Use when asked to: review a chat, evaluate agent performance, find tooling improvements, analyze a conversation, inspect what happened in a chat, or when given a chat ID to review.

Analyse Trajectory

Generate trajectory files

uv run python -c "from varro.playground.trajectory import generate_chat_trajectory; print(generate_chat_trajectory(user_id=USER_ID, chat_id=CHAT_ID))"

Idempotent: turns regenerate only when turn.md is missing or .trajectory_version is outdated.

Trajectory file structure

Output at data/trajectory/{user_id}/{chat_id}/:

chat.md                    # one-line summary per turn: user input, tools, final excerpt
system_instructions.md     # full system prompt given to the agent
tool_instructions.md       # all tools with descriptions and parameter schemas
{turn_idx}/
  turn.md                  # trajectory: User → Steps (Thinking/Actions/Observations) → Final response → Usage
  tool_calls/              # extracted .sql, .py, large .txt results
  images/                  # extracted plots and images

Review process

  1. Read chat.md for the overview
  2. Read system_instructions.md and tool_instructions.md once to understand what the agent was given
  3. For each turn, read turn.md and inspect extracted artifacts in tool_calls/
  4. Evaluate each turn against the framework below
  5. Write findings to data/trajectory/{user_id}/{chat_id}/findings.md

Evaluation framework

Focus on what system builders can change (instructions, tools, documentation), not on what the model should have known.

Instructions quality

Does the system prompt give the agent precise enough guidance?

  • Agent guessing at workflow steps that instructions could have specified
  • Agent ignoring instructions that exist (too buried or unclear)
  • Missing guidance for a common question pattern
  • Ambiguity that caused the agent to pick a suboptimal path

Tool adequacy

Do tools return clear, actionable output that makes the next decision obvious?

  • Tool output missing information the agent needed next (row count, available levels, column names)
  • Agent calling the same tool repeatedly to get information one call could have returned
  • Agent working around a tool limitation using Bash/SQL when a dedicated tool or a small tool change would be cleaner
  • Tool descriptions that are misleading or incomplete
  • Fuzzy matching returning unhelpful results

Trajectory efficiency

Did the agent take unnecessary steps because of instruction or tool gaps?

  • Steps that only exist because prior tool output was incomplete
  • Exploratory steps that instructions could have eliminated
  • Repeated queries that differ only in filter values the agent was searching for
  • Trial-and-error discovery of something documentation could have stated
  • NameError on a prior-turn dataframe may indicate shell state was lost (CLI restart, idle eviction) rather than agent misuse — don't count it as a tool error

Relevance

Is the user question within scope for the state statistician?

  • Questions the agent shouldn't need to handle (general chat, non-data questions)
  • Questions that are borderline — note whether the agent should redirect or attempt

Output format

Write findings to data/trajectory/{user_id}/{chat_id}/findings.md:

# Review: Chat {chat_id}

## Summary
{1-3 sentences: what the user asked, overall assessment of how the system supported the agent}

## Findings

### {short title}
**Dimension**: {Instructions | Tool | Trajectory | Documentation}
**Turn**: {turn_idx}, Step {step_idx}
**Observation**: {What happened — reference actual tool calls and results}
**Suggestion**: {Concrete change to instructions, tool output, or documentation}
**Impact**: {Steps saved, or what class of questions this helps}

...

## Verdict
{The single most impactful improvement from this review}

Guidelines:

  • Be concrete. Reference actual step numbers, tool calls, and results.
  • Suggest specific changes. "Add row count to Sql tool output" not "improve tool output."
  • Estimate impact. "Would save 2-3 steps for geographical queries" is useful.
  • One finding per root cause. Group repeated issues across turns.
  • Skip clean turns — only note what can be improved.

Agent environment (reference)

The reviewed agent (Rigsstatistikeren) operates in a sandboxed filesystem:

/subjects/{root}/{mid}/{leaf}.md   — subject overviews listing available tables
/fact/{root}/{mid}/{leaf}/{id}.md  — per-table docs: columns, joins, value ranges
/dim/                              — dimension table docs
/dashboard/                        — saved dashboard definitions
/skills/                           — guides for complex tasks (e.g., dashboard creation)

Tools: ColumnValues, Sql, Jupyter, Read, Write, Edit, Bash, UpdateUrl, Snapshot, WebSearch

Typical efficient trajectory for data analysis:

  1. Identify subject area → Bash ls
  2. Read subject overview → Read
  3. Read table docs → Read
  4. Check column values → ColumnValues
  5. Query data → Sql with df_name
  6. Visualize → Jupyter with show
  7. Explain → final response
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