Suivi de portefeuille Alchemy

Construisez un traqueur de portefeuille utilisant les API améliorées d'Alchemy pour récupérer soldes de tokens, NFT et historique de transactions pour n'importe quelle adresse Ethereum.

Spar Skills Guide Bot
DeveloppementIntermédiaire
0023/07/2026
Claude Code
#saas#blockchain#web3#alchemy#defi#portfolio

Recommandé pour


name: alchemy-core-workflow-a description: | Build a complete wallet portfolio tracker using Alchemy Enhanced APIs. Use when implementing token balance dashboards, NFT galleries, transaction history views, or wallet analytics applications. Trigger: "alchemy wallet tracker", "alchemy portfolio", "alchemy token dashboard", "alchemy transaction history", "build dApp with alchemy". allowed-tools: Read, Write, Edit, Bash(npm:*), Grep version: 1.0.0 license: MIT author: Jeremy Longshore jeremy@intentsolutions.io tags: [saas, blockchain, web3, alchemy, defi, portfolio] compatible-with: claude-code

Alchemy Core Workflow A — Wallet Portfolio Tracker

Overview

Primary workflow: build a wallet portfolio tracker using Alchemy's Enhanced APIs. Combines getTokenBalances, getNftsForOwner, getAssetTransfers, and token metadata to create a complete wallet view across ERC-20, ERC-721, and ERC-1155 assets.

Prerequisites

  • Completed alchemy-install-auth setup
  • alchemy-sdk installed
  • Understanding of Ethereum address format and token standards

Instructions

Step 1: Portfolio Data Fetcher

// src/portfolio/fetcher.ts
import { Alchemy, Network, AssetTransfersCategory } from 'alchemy-sdk';

const alchemy = new Alchemy({
  apiKey: process.env.ALCHEMY_API_KEY,
  network: Network.ETH_MAINNET,
});

interface TokenHolding {
  contractAddress: string;
  symbol: string;
  name: string;
  balance: number;
  decimals: number;
}

interface NftHolding {
  contractAddress: string;
  collectionName: string;
  tokenId: string;
  name: string;
  imageUrl: string | null;
}

interface WalletPortfolio {
  address: string;
  ethBalance: string;
  tokens: TokenHolding[];
  nfts: NftHolding[];
  recentTransactions: any[];
  fetchedAt: string;
}

async function fetchPortfolio(address: string): Promise<WalletPortfolio> {
  // Parallel fetch all portfolio data
  const [ethBalance, tokenBalances, nftResponse, transfers] = await Promise.all([
    alchemy.core.getBalance(address),
    alchemy.core.getTokenBalances(address),
    alchemy.nft.getNftsForOwner(address, { pageSize: 100 }),
    alchemy.core.getAssetTransfers({
      fromAddress: address,
      category: [
        AssetTransfersCategory.EXTERNAL,
        AssetTransfersCategory.ERC20,
        AssetTransfersCategory.ERC721,
      ],
      maxCount: 25,
      order: 'desc',
    }),
  ]);

  // Resolve token metadata
  const tokens: TokenHolding[] = [];
  for (const tb of tokenBalances.tokenBalances) {
    if (tb.tokenBalance && tb.tokenBalance !== '0x0') {
      const metadata = await alchemy.core.getTokenMetadata(tb.contractAddress);
      const balance = parseInt(tb.tokenBalance, 16) / Math.pow(10, metadata.decimals || 18);
      if (balance > 0.001) {  // Filter dust
        tokens.push({
          contractAddress: tb.contractAddress,
          symbol: metadata.symbol || 'UNKNOWN',
          name: metadata.name || 'Unknown Token',
          balance,
          decimals: metadata.decimals || 18,
        });
      }
    }
  }

  // Map NFTs
  const nfts: NftHolding[] = nftResponse.ownedNfts.map(nft => ({
    contractAddress: nft.contract.address,
    collectionName: nft.contract.name || 'Unknown Collection',
    tokenId: nft.tokenId,
    name: nft.name || `#${nft.tokenId}`,
    imageUrl: nft.image?.cachedUrl || null,
  }));

  return {
    address,
    ethBalance: (parseInt(ethBalance.toString()) / 1e18).toFixed(6),
    tokens: tokens.sort((a, b) => b.balance - a.balance),
    nfts,
    recentTransactions: transfers.transfers,
    fetchedAt: new Date().toISOString(),
  };
}

export { fetchPortfolio, WalletPortfolio };

Step 2: Transaction History Analyzer

// src/portfolio/transactions.ts
import { Alchemy, Network, AssetTransfersCategory, SortingOrder } from 'alchemy-sdk';

const alchemy = new Alchemy({
  apiKey: process.env.ALCHEMY_API_KEY,
  network: Network.ETH_MAINNET,
});

async function getTransactionHistory(address: string, maxCount: number = 50) {
  // Get both sent and received transactions
  const [sent, received] = await Promise.all([
    alchemy.core.getAssetTransfers({
      fromAddress: address,
      category: [AssetTransfersCategory.EXTERNAL, AssetTransfersCategory.ERC20],
      maxCount,
      order: 'desc',
    }),
    alchemy.core.getAssetTransfers({
      toAddress: address,
      category: [AssetTransfersCategory.EXTERNAL, AssetTransfersCategory.ERC20],
      maxCount,
      order: 'desc',
    }),
  ]);

  // Merge and sort by block number
  const allTransfers = [
    ...sent.transfers.map(t => ({ ...t, direction: 'sent' as const })),
    ...received.transfers.map(t => ({ ...t, direction: 'received' as const })),
  ].sort((a, b) => parseInt(b.blockNum) - parseInt(a.blockNum));

  return allTransfers;
}

export { getTransactionHistory };

Step 3: Multi-Chain Portfolio Aggregator

// src/portfolio/multi-chain.ts
import { Alchemy, Network } from 'alchemy-sdk';

const CHAINS = [
  { name: 'Ethereum', network: Network.ETH_MAINNET },
  { name: 'Polygon', network: Network.MATIC_MAINNET },
  { name: 'Arbitrum', network: Network.ARB_MAINNET },
  { name: 'Optimism', network: Network.OPT_MAINNET },
  { name: 'Base', network: Network.BASE_MAINNET },
];

async function getMultiChainBalances(address: string) {
  const results = await Promise.allSettled(
    CHAINS.map(async (chain) => {
      const client = new Alchemy({
        apiKey: process.env.ALCHEMY_API_KEY,
        network: chain.network,
      });
      const balance = await client.core.getBalance(address);
      const tokens = await client.core.getTokenBalances(address);
      const nonZeroTokens = tokens.tokenBalances.filter(
        t => t.tokenBalance && t.tokenBalance !== '0x0'
      );
      return {
        chain: chain.name,
        nativeBalance: (parseInt(balance.toString()) / 1e18).toFixed(6),
        tokenCount: nonZeroTokens.length,
      };
    })
  );

  return results
    .filter((r): r is PromiseFulfilledResult<any> => r.status === 'fulfilled')
    .map(r => r.value);
}

export { getMultiChainBalances };

Output

  • Complete wallet portfolio: ETH + ERC-20 tokens + NFTs
  • Transaction history with sent/received classification
  • Multi-chain balance aggregation across 5 networks
  • Sorted holdings with dust filtering

Error Handling

| Error | Cause | Solution | |-------|-------|----------| | 429 Rate Limit | Too many metadata calls | Batch with delays or cache metadata | | Empty token list | Address has no tokens | Verify address is correct | | Missing NFT images | IPFS gateway timeout | Use Alchemy's cached URL fallback | | getAssetTransfers empty | Wrong category filter | Include all relevant categories |

Resources

Next Steps

For NFT minting and smart contract interaction, see alchemy-core-workflow-b.

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