Configuration golangci-lint pour Go

VérifiéSûr

Initialise ou met à jour la configuration golangci-lint pour les projets Go avec un ensemble complet de linters. Elle propose une configuration pragmatique équilibrant la qualité du code et la vitesse de développement, prête pour l'intégration CI/CD. Aide les équipes à appliquer des standards de code cohérents et à détecter les bogues tôt.

Spar Skills Guide Bot
DeveloppementDébutant
6002/06/2026
Claude Code
#golang#linting#code-quality#static-analysis

Recommandé pour

Notre avis

Configure golangci-lint pour un projet Go avec une configuration équilibrée entre rigueur et pragmatisme.

Points forts

  • Exécution parallèle des linters avec cache, jusqu'à 5 fois plus rapide
  • 90+ linters couvrant bugs, performances, style et sécurité
  • Configuration YAML hautement personnalisable
  • Intégration CI/CD prête (GitHub Actions, GitLab CI, pre-commit)

Limites

  • Nécessite que golangci-lint soit installé (v2.4.0+)
  • La configuration par défaut peut être trop stricte pour certains projets
  • Ne remplace pas une revue manuelle approfondie
Quand l'utiliser

Quand vous voulez appliquer des standards de qualité de code Go de manière automatisée et cohérente.

Quand l'éviter

Si votre projet utilise déjà un outil de linting adapté ou si la flexibilité est plus importante que la rigueur.

Analyse de sécurité

Sûr
Score qualité85/100

The skill provides instructions for copying a configuration file, running golangci-lint, and integrating with CI/CD. No destructive or obfuscated commands, no data exfiltration, no suppression of security features. All operations are standard development setup.

Aucun point d'attention détecté

Exemples

Initialize golangci-lint for a Go project
Set up golangci-lint in my Go project with a sensible default configuration and CI integration.
Update existing golangci-lint config
Update my .golangci.yml to use the latest best practices and enable all useful linters.

name: golangci-lint description: Initialize or update golangci-lint configuration for Go projects with comprehensive code quality checks, static analysis, and best practices enforcement

golangci-lint Setup Skill

Configure professional-grade linting for Go projects with sensible defaults that balance code quality with pragmatic development.

Overview

golangci-lint is a fast, parallel linter aggregator for Go that runs 90+ linters simultaneously. It's the industry standard for Go code quality enforcement.

Benefits:

  • Speed: Runs linters in parallel with caching (5x faster than individual linters)
  • Comprehensive: 90+ linters covering code quality, bugs, performance, and style
  • Configurable: Highly customizable via YAML configuration
  • CI/CD Ready: Seamless integration with GitHub Actions, GitLab CI, and pre-commit hooks
  • Editor Integration: Works with VS Code, GoLand, Vim, and Emacs

This skill provides a battle-tested configuration (in assets/.golangci.yml) optimized for golangci-lint v2.4.0+ that enables all linters by default while disabling overly strict or opinionated ones.

Prerequisites

  1. Go installed: Go 1.21+ recommended (go version)
  2. golangci-lint installed: Version 2.4.0+
    • macOS: brew install golangci-lint
    • Other: go install github.com/golangci/golangci-lint/cmd/golangci-lint@latest
    • Verify: golangci-lint --version
  3. Go module: Project uses Go modules (go.mod exists)

Instructions

Step 1: Verify Project Setup

# Verify Go module
ls go.mod

# Check for existing config
ls -la .golangci.yml .golangci.yaml

# Verify installation (should be version >=2)
golangci-lint --version

Step 2: Copy Configuration File

Copy the base configuration from assets:

# Copy template to project root
cp assets/.golangci.yml .golangci.yml

The asset configuration follows these principles:

  • Enable all by default: Maximum coverage with default: all
  • Disable the noisy: Removes linters that are too opinionated or project-specific
  • Pragmatic over perfect: Balances quality with development velocity
  • Project-agnostic: Works for most Go projects out of the box

Step 3: Run Initial Lint Check

Test the configuration:

# Run linter on entire project
golangci-lint run ./...

# Verbose output to see active linters
golangci-lint run -v ./...

# Test specific linter
golangci-lint run --disable-all --enable=govet ./...

Step 6: Integrate with CI/CD

GitHub Actions

Already configured if using the github-workflows skill. Otherwise:

- name: golangci-lint
  uses: golangci/golangci-lint-action@v6
  with:
    version: v2.4.0
    args: --timeout=5m

GitLab CI

lint:
  stage: test
  image: golangci/golangci-lint:v2.4.0
  script:
    - golangci-lint run -v ./...
  rules:
    - if: $CI_PIPELINE_SOURCE == "merge_request_event"
    - if: $CI_COMMIT_BRANCH == $CI_DEFAULT_BRANCH

Taskfile Integration

version: '3'

tasks:
  lint:
    desc: Run golangci-lint
    cmds:
      - golangci-lint run --timeout=5m ./...

  lint:fix:
    desc: Run with auto-fix
    cmds:
      - golangci-lint run --fix --timeout=5m ./...

Pre-commit Hook

# .pre-commit-config.yaml
repos:
  - repo: https://github.com/golangci/golangci-lint
    rev: v2.4.0
    hooks:
      - id: golangci-lint
        args: [--timeout=5m]

Step 7: Document in README

Add to your project's README.md:

## Code Quality

This project uses [golangci-lint](https://golangci-lint.run) for code quality enforcement.

**⚠️ All linting issues MUST be fixed before pushing commits.**

### Running the Linter

```bash
# Check for issues
golangci-lint run ./...

# Auto-fix where possible
golangci-lint run --fix ./...

Pre-commit Checklist

  1. ✅ Run golangci-lint run ./...
  2. ✅ Fix all reported issues
  3. ✅ Ensure tests pass: go test ./...
  4. ✅ Commit and push

CI automatically checks all PRs. PRs with linting errors will be blocked.


### Step 8: Configure Editor Integration

#### VS Code

Install [Go extension](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=golang.go) and add to `settings.json`:

```json
{
  "go.lintTool": "golangci-lint",
  "go.lintFlags": ["--fast"],
  "go.lintOnSave": "workspace"
}

GoLand/IntelliJ IDEA

  1. Settings → Tools → File Watchers → Add (+)
  2. Select "golangci-lint"
  3. Configure: golangci-lint run $FileDir$

Vim/Neovim

With ale plugin:

let g:ale_linters = {'go': ['golangci-lint']}
let g:ale_go_golangci_lint_options = '--fast'

Additional Resources

  • Official documentation: https://golangci-lint.run
  • Configuration reference: https://golangci-lint.run/usage/configuration/
  • Linters list: https://golangci-lint.run/usage/linters/
  • GitHub repository: https://github.com/golangci/golangci-lint
  • Editor integrations: https://golangci-lint.run/usage/integrations/

Expected Output

After using this skill, your project will have:

  • Professional .golangci.yml configuration with 90+ linters
  • Balanced settings (strict but pragmatic)
  • CI/CD integration ready
  • Editor integration support
  • Fast, cached linting
  • Automated code quality enforcement

Your Go code will meet professional quality standards with comprehensive checks for bugs, security issues, performance problems, and best practices.

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