Environnement Frappe local

VérifiéSûr

Configure un environnement de développement Frappe local pour tester les API avant le déploiement en production. Utilisez-le lorsque vous développez ou testez des modifications Python/API localement. Évite les cycles de déploiement longs de 15 à 20 minutes en permettant des tests itératifs rapides.

Spar Skills Guide Bot
DeveloppementIntermédiaire
9002/06/2026
Claude Code
#frappe#local-development#api-testing#erpnext

Recommandé pour

Notre avis

Met en place un environnement de développement Frappe local pour tester les API avant déploiement en production.

Points forts

  • Cycle de test rapide (secondes vs 15-20 minutes de déploiement production)
  • Environnement identique à la production (Frappe/ERPNext v15)
  • Scripts d'assistance simplifiant la synchronisation et les tests
  • Documentation claire des commandes et de la structure des fichiers

Limites

  • Nécessite Docker et des ressources système importantes
  • Premier démarrage long (10-15 minutes)
  • Ne couvre pas les tests d'intégration avec des services externes
Quand l'utiliser

Lorsque vous développez ou modifiez des API Frappe/ERPNext et devez valider rapidement les changements avant de les pousser en production.

Quand l'éviter

Pour des modifications d'infrastructure ou de configuration qui ne concernent pas le code Python/Frappe, ou lorsque l'environnement local ne peut pas reproduire fidèlement la production.

Analyse de sécurité

Sûr
Score qualité92/100

The skill describes local development commands for a Frappe environment. It contains no destructive system-level commands (e.g., rm -rf /), no exfiltration patterns, and no obfuscated or remote execution payloads. The 'reset' command is clearly marked as destructive but is confined to Docker containers and requires explicit user invocation.

Aucun point d'attention détecté

Exemples

Start local Frappe environment
Start Frappe local dev environment using docker-dev
Sync and test an API change
Sync my local API changes to the Frappe container and test the hello endpoint
Add a new API endpoint
Help me add a new API endpoint to hrms/api/my_new_api.py and update the __init__.py

name: local-frappe description: Local Frappe development environment for testing APIs before production deployment. Use when developing or testing Python/API changes locally. allowed-tools: Bash, Read, Grep, Edit, Write user-invocable: true

/local-frappe - Local Frappe Development

CRITICAL: TEST LOCALLY FIRST - NO EXCEPTIONS

NEVER deploy Frappe/Python changes directly to production.

| Action | Time | When to Use | |--------|------|-------------| | Local test | Seconds | ALWAYS - every code change | | Production deploy | 15-20 min | ONLY after local testing passes |

The 15-20 minute production build/deploy cycle is UNACCEPTABLE for iterative development.

What This Command Does

Sets up and manages a local Frappe development environment for testing BEI custom APIs before deploying to production.

MANDATORY: Always test changes locally BEFORE pushing to production. The local environment matches production (Frappe v15, ERPNext v15, HRMS v15).

Quick Start

cd docker-dev
dev.bat start     # Windows (first run takes 10-15 minutes)
./dev.sh start    # Linux/Mac

Access

| URL | Purpose | |-----|---------| | http://localhost:8000 | Frappe web UI | | http://localhost:8000/api/method/frappe.ping | API test endpoint | | http://localhost:8000/api/method/hrms.api.hello.hello | BEI test API | | localhost:3307 | MariaDB (user: root, pass: admin) |

Login: Administrator / admin

Development Workflow

Standard Workflow (Edit → Sync → Test)

# 1. Edit your API file locally
#    Example: hrms/api/employee_clearance.py

# 2. Sync to container and clear cache
dev.bat sync

# 3. Test your API
curl http://localhost:8000/api/method/hrms.api.employee_clearance.get_status

# 4. When ready, commit and push to production
git add .
git commit -m "feat: Add employee clearance API"
git push origin production

Helper Commands

| Command | Description | |---------|-------------| | dev.bat start | Start all containers (first run: 10-15 min) | | dev.bat stop | Stop all containers | | dev.bat restart | Restart Frappe to pick up code changes | | dev.bat sync | Copy API files and clear cache (quick reload) | | dev.bat shell | Open bash shell in container | | dev.bat bench | Run bench command (e.g., dev.bat bench migrate) | | dev.bat logs | Follow Frappe logs | | dev.bat test | Test hello API endpoint | | dev.bat migrate | Run database migrations | | dev.bat status | Show container status | | dev.bat reset | Delete everything and start fresh (DESTRUCTIVE) |

File Structure

docker-dev/
├── docker-compose.yml    # Container orchestration
├── dev.bat               # Windows helper script
└── dev.sh                # Linux/Mac helper script

hrms/api/                 # BEI custom API files (synced to container)
├── __init__.py           # API exports (CRITICAL - update when adding new APIs)
├── hello.py              # Test endpoint
├── employee_clearance.py # Clearance APIs
├── enrichment.py         # Data enrichment APIs
├── google_chat.py        # Google Chat integration
├── google_drive.py       # Google Drive integration
├── google_login.py       # Google OAuth
├── oauth_tokens.py       # OAuth token management
├── onboarding.py         # Employee onboarding
└── roster.py             # Shift roster APIs

Adding a New API

1. Create your API file

# hrms/api/my_new_api.py
import frappe

@frappe.whitelist(allow_guest=True)
def hello():
    """Test endpoint."""
    return {"message": "Hello from my new API!"}

@frappe.whitelist()
def get_data():
    """Requires authentication."""
    return {"user": frappe.session.user}

2. Update init.py

# hrms/api/__init__.py
from hrms.api.my_new_api import (
    hello,
    get_data,
)

3. Sync and test

dev.bat sync
curl http://localhost:8000/api/method/hrms.api.my_new_api.hello

Container Configuration

| Component | Value | |-----------|-------| | Frappe Image | frappe/bench:v5.25.11 | | Bench Location | /workspace/frappe-bench | | API Mount | /bei-api (read-only from hrms/api/) | | Site Name | dev.localhost | | MariaDB Port | 3307 (external), 3306 (internal) | | Web Port | 8000 | | Socket.IO Port | 9000 |

Volumes

| Volume | Purpose | |--------|---------| | docker-dev_frappe-bench | Frappe bench directory (apps, sites, etc.) | | docker-dev_mariadb-data | Database data |

Note: Volumes persist data across container restarts. To completely reset, use docker compose down -v.

Troubleshooting

Container won't start

# Check logs
dev.bat logs

# Or directly
docker logs frappe-dev

API changes not visible

# Force sync and clear cache
dev.bat sync

# If still not working, restart Frappe
dev.bat restart

Database connection errors

# Check MariaDB is healthy
docker ps

# Should show mariadb-dev as (healthy)

Need fresh start

# WARNING: This deletes all data
dev.bat reset
# Or manually:
docker compose -f docker-dev/docker-compose.yml down -v
dev.bat start

First run taking too long

First run downloads and installs:

  • Frappe Framework (~3 min)
  • ERPNext (~5 min)
  • HRMS (~3 min)
  • Site creation (~2 min)

Total: 10-15 minutes. Subsequent starts are fast (~30 seconds).

Testing APIs

Without authentication

# APIs with @frappe.whitelist(allow_guest=True)
curl http://localhost:8000/api/method/hrms.api.hello.hello

With authentication

# Get session cookie first
curl -c cookies.txt -X POST http://localhost:8000/api/method/login \
  -d "usr=Administrator" -d "pwd=admin"

# Then use the cookie
curl -b cookies.txt http://localhost:8000/api/method/hrms.api.roster.get_roster

Using bench execute

# Run Python code directly
dev.bat bench execute hrms.api.hello.hello

# With arguments
dev.bat bench execute "hrms.api.employee_clearance.get_status" --args '["HR-EMP-0001"]'

When to Deploy to Production

After testing locally:

  1. Commit changes:

    git add hrms/api/
    git commit -m "feat: Add employee clearance API"
    
  2. Push to production branch:

    git push origin production
    
  3. Monitor GitHub Actions: https://github.com/Bebang-Enterprise-Inc/hrms/actions

  4. Verify production:

    curl https://hq.bebang.ph/api/method/hrms.api.hello.hello
    

See /deploy-frappe skill for full production deployment options.

DO NOT DO

  1. NEVER edit files directly in the container - Changes are lost on restart
  2. NEVER use docker commit - Corrupts the Python environment
  3. NEVER push untested code to production - Always test locally first
  4. NEVER skip updating __init__.py - API won't be whitelisted
  5. NEVER assume production deploy will pick up code changes - Use no_cache=true (see below)

CRITICAL: Local vs Production Asset Handling

Why Local Works But Production Breaks

Local development allows bench build because:

  • Single container environment
  • No persistent asset volumes (fresh start each time)
  • Development mode reloads assets on change

Production prohibits bench build because:

  • Multi-container architecture (frontend + backend)
  • Persistent volumes don't auto-update
  • Assets baked into Docker image at build time

What This Means For You

| Action | Local | Production | |--------|-------|------------| | bench build | ✅ OK | ❌ NEVER | | bench migrate | ✅ OK | ⚠️ Only via isolated container | | Edit Python files | ✅ Sync + restart | ❌ Rebuild image | | Edit CSS/JS | ✅ Sync + restart | ❌ Rebuild image |

The Production Rule

All code and asset changes MUST go through Docker image rebuild.

When you push to production:

  1. GitHub Actions rebuilds the entire Docker image
  2. New CSS/JS hashes are baked into image
  3. Assets volume should be deleted before deploy
  4. Fresh containers get consistent assets

Never "hot-fix" production by running bench commands.

See /deploy-frappe for the full CSS 404 root cause analysis and fix.

Testing Custom WWW Pages Locally

Creating Custom Pages (like login)

  1. Create your page file:

    hrms/www/bei-login.html  # The HTML template
    hrms/www/bei-login.py    # Optional Python context handler
    
  2. If redirecting from an existing route, add to hrms/hooks.py:

    website_redirects = [
        {"source": "/login", "target": "/bei-login", "redirect_http_status": 302},
    ]
    
  3. Sync to container:

    dev.bat sync
    
  4. Test locally:

    # Check redirect
    curl -sI http://localhost:8000/login | grep -i location
    
    # Check page renders
    curl -s http://localhost:8000/bei-login | grep -o "<title>.*</title>"
    

Important: Production Deployment Uses Docker Cache

After testing locally, you MUST use no_cache=true when deploying:

gh workflow run "Build and Deploy Frappe HRMS" --repo Bebang-Enterprise-Inc/hrms -f no_cache=true -f run_migrate=true

Why: Docker cache doesn't detect when git repo contents change. Without no_cache=true, the build serves cached layers from previous builds.

How to verify fresh build: Check GitHub Actions build time:

  • ~2 min = CACHED (old code)
  • ~5-10 min = FRESH (new code)

Running bei-tasks Frontend Locally (Added 2026-01-24)

For full-stack local development, run both Frappe AND bei-tasks locally:

1. Start Local Frappe

cd F:\Dropbox\Projects\BEI-ERP\docker-dev
powershell -Command "docker compose up -d"
# Wait for Frappe to start (~30 seconds if already initialized)

2. Generate API Keys (First Time Only)

# Login to get session cookie
curl -c cookies.txt -X POST "http://localhost:8000/api/method/login" \
  -d "usr=Administrator&pwd=admin"

# Generate API keys
curl -b cookies.txt -X POST \
  "http://localhost:8000/api/method/frappe.core.doctype.user.user.generate_keys?user=Administrator"
# Returns: {"message":{"api_key":"xxx","api_secret":"yyy"}}

3. Configure bei-tasks for Local Frappe

Create/update F:\Dropbox\Projects\bei-tasks\.env.development.local:

# Local Development Environment
NEXT_PUBLIC_FRAPPE_URL=http://localhost:8000

# Local Frappe API credentials (from step 2)
FRAPPE_API_KEY=your-api-key
FRAPPE_API_SECRET=your-api-secret

# App Configuration
NEXT_PUBLIC_APP_NAME=BEI Tasks (LOCAL)

4. Start Local bei-tasks

cd F:\Dropbox\Projects\bei-tasks
npm run dev
# Frontend runs at http://localhost:3000

5. Test the Connection

# Test Frappe API directly
curl -H "Authorization: token api-key:api-secret" \
  "http://localhost:8000/api/method/hrms.api.onboarding.get_session?token=test"

# Expected: {"message":{"success":false,"error":"Session not found",...}}

Local Development Stack

| Component | URL | Purpose | |-----------|-----|---------| | Frappe Backend | http://localhost:8000 | API + Admin UI | | bei-tasks Frontend | http://localhost:3000 | React/Next.js app | | MariaDB | localhost:3307 | Database | | Socket.IO | localhost:9000 | Realtime |

Syncing Code Changes

# After editing hrms/api/*.py files:
cd F:\Dropbox\Projects\BEI-ERP\docker-dev

# Sync files and clear cache
powershell -Command "docker exec frappe-dev bash -c 'cp -f /bei-api/*.py /workspace/frappe-bench/apps/hrms/hrms/api/ && cd /workspace/frappe-bench && bench --site dev.localhost clear-cache'"

# If whitelist decorators changed, restart Frappe
powershell -Command "docker restart frappe-dev"

Important Notes

  1. Authentication Required: Local APIs need authentication (no allow_guest=True)
  2. Session Cookie OR Token Auth: Use either method for local testing
  3. Different Site: Local uses dev.localhost, production uses hq.bebang.ph
  4. No Test Data: Local DB is empty - create test data as needed

Related Skills

  • /deploy-frappe - Production deployment (ONLY after local testing)
  • /frappe-sql-bulk - Bulk data operations
  • /frappe-doctype - DocType development

Production Testing Infrastructure (Added 2026-01-23)

CRITICAL: Database Architecture Discovery

The Frappe system at hq.bebang.ph uses a LOCAL Docker database via Docker Swarm (migrated 2026-01-29).

| Component | Service Name | Purpose | |-----------|--------------|---------| | Backend | frappe_backend | Frappe/ERPNext/HRMS (Gunicorn) | | Database | frappe_db | MariaDB (LOCAL) | | Frontend | frappe_frontend | Nginx proxy | | WebSocket | frappe_websocket | Socket.IO | | Queue | frappe_queue-short, frappe_queue-long | Background workers | | Scheduler | frappe_scheduler | Cron jobs |

Note: Production now uses Docker Swarm (9 services). Container names changed from frappe_docker-backend-1 to dynamic names under frappe_backend.1.xxxx.

Common Mistake: AWS SSM commands often connect to the RDS database (frappe-hrms-db.ctmwomgscn66.ap-southeast-1.rds.amazonaws.com), but the live Frappe instance uses the local Docker database. This causes "no employees found" issues when testing.

Production Test Accounts

| Employee ID | Email | Password | Role | |-------------|-------|----------|------| | TEST-STAFF-001 | test.staff@bebang.ph | BeiTest2026! | Store Staff | | TEST-SUPERVISOR-001 | test.supervisor@bebang.ph | BeiTest2026! | Store Supervisor | | TEST-AREA-001 | test.area@bebang.ph | BeiTest2026! | Area Supervisor | | TEST-HR-001 | test.hr@bebang.ph | BeiTest2026! | HR User |

Inserting Test Data into Production

# 1. Get AWS credentials
export AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID=$(doppler secrets get AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID --project bei-erp --config dev --plain)
export AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY=$(doppler secrets get AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY --project bei-erp --config dev --plain)
export AWS_DEFAULT_REGION=ap-southeast-1

# 2. Run SQL on the CORRECT database (via Swarm backend container)
aws ssm send-command \
  --instance-ids "i-026b7477d27bd46d6" \
  --document-name "AWS-RunShellScript" \
  --parameters 'commands=[
    "docker exec $(docker ps -qf name=frappe_backend) bench --site hq.bebang.ph mariadb --execute \"INSERT INTO tabEmployee (name, employee_name, first_name, status, gender, date_of_birth, date_of_joining, company, user_id, creation, modified, owner, modified_by) VALUES ('TEST-STAFF-001', 'Test Staff', 'Test', 'Active', 'Male', '1990-01-01', '2024-01-01', 'Bebang Enterprise Inc.', 'test.staff@bebang.ph', NOW(), NOW(), 'Administrator', 'Administrator');\""
  ]'

# 3. Verify
aws ssm send-command \
  --instance-ids "i-026b7477d27bd46d6" \
  --document-name "AWS-RunShellScript" \
  --parameters 'commands=[
    "docker exec $(docker ps -qf name=frappe_backend) bench --site hq.bebang.ph mariadb --execute \"SELECT name, employee_name, user_id FROM tabEmployee WHERE name LIKE 'TEST-%';\""
  ]'

API Credentials for bei-tasks

| Environment | Key | Secret | Source | |-------------|-----|--------|--------| | Production (Vercel) | 4a17c23aca83560 | 38ecc0e1054b1d2 | Doppler bei-erp | | Local (.env.local) | Same | Same | Doppler bei-erp |

IMPORTANT: HR API routes use token auth (not session cookies) for Employee lookups because regular Frappe users don't have Employee read permission.

Verifying API Connection

# Test from production
curl -X POST https://hq.bebang.ph/api/resource/Employee \
  -H "Authorization: token 4a17c23aca83560:38ecc0e1054b1d2" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"filters": [["user_id", "=", "test.staff@bebang.ph"]]}'

# Expected: Returns employee record

Troubleshooting Production Tests

  1. "No employee found" but employee exists:

    • Check you're querying the Docker database, not RDS
    • Use bench --site hq.bebang.ph mariadb not direct RDS connection
  2. API returns 401:

    • Verify Vercel env vars match Doppler
    • Redeploy after env var changes
  3. Container not found:

    • Production now uses Docker Swarm (migrated 2026-01-29)
    • Service names: frappe_backend, frappe_frontend, etc.
    • Container names are dynamic: frappe_backend.1.xxxxx
    • Use docker service ls to verify services
    • Use docker ps -qf name=frappe_backend to get container ID
  4. HR pages show "Failed to get employee data":

    • HR APIs need token auth, not session auth
    • Check app/api/hr/*/route.ts uses Authorization: token header
  5. Code deployed but changes not visible:

    • Docker build caching issue - use no_cache=true when deploying
    • See /deploy-frappe for details on when to use no_cache
    • Verify with: curl https://hq.bebang.ph/api/method/hrms.api.hello.hello
    • Response should include build_version field showing deployment timestamp

Deployment Verification Endpoint

The hello API includes deployment info for verification:

curl -s https://hq.bebang.ph/api/method/hrms.api.hello.hello | python -m json.tool

Expected response:

{
    "message": {
        "message": "Hello from Frappe HRMS!",
        "timestamp": "2026-01-29 10:04:11.569399",
        "build_version": "2026-01-29T12:16:00+08:00",
        "deployment": "docker-swarm"
    }
}

If build_version doesn't update after deployment, rebuild with no_cache=true.

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